Which reporting option allows a victim to receive support while keeping the incident confidential?

The correct answer is guided by the principles established in the Navy Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program. Restricted reporting is a reporting option that prioritizes the confidentiality of the victim while still enabling them to access necessary support services. This pathway allows the victim to receive medical care, counseling, and advocacy without triggering an official investigation or notifying command authorities.

The emphasis here is on preserving the victim's privacy and autonomy, affording them the opportunity to receive critical support as they navigate their experience. This is particularly important in cases where the victim may feel hesitant to engage more formally or fear potential repercussions that might accompany an unrestricted reporting process.

The other reporting options do not provide the same level of confidentiality. For instance, unrestricted reporting results in an investigation that involves notifying command personnel and initiating a law enforcement response, which may not align with the victim's desire for privacy. Formal reporting involves a structured approach by senior officials and often alleviates the victim's privacy. Anonymous reporting does not afford the same access to supportive services as restricted reporting does. Thus, restricted reporting stands out as the best option for those seeking confidentiality while ensuring their needs are met.